The Basel Agreement is a crucial international environmental pact that aims to restrict the movement of hazardous waste across borders. The agreement has been a major topic in the international community, and it is also a topic that frequently appears in the UPSC examinations.
Here, we will delve into the important aspects of the Basel Agreement, its significance, and how it relates to the UPSC syllabus.
What is the Basel Agreement?
The Basel Agreement, also known as the Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal, came into effect in 1992. The agreement is a legally binding treaty that has been ratified by 188 countries around the world.
The main aim of the treaty is to protect human health and the environment from the harmful effects of hazardous waste. The Basel Agreement regulates the movement of hazardous waste across national borders and aims to ensure that such waste is managed and disposed of in an environmentally sound manner.
Why is the Basel Agreement significant?
The significance of the Basel Agreement is apparent, given the world`s increasing concern with environmental degradation. The agreement signifies a global recognition of the need to regulate hazardous waste in order to safeguard human health and the environment.
The agreement`s implementation has led to stricter regulations on hazardous waste disposal, which has helped reduce the risks of environmental pollution and public health hazards. This has also enabled individual countries to develop their own hazardous waste management policies and regulations.
The Basel Agreement has also helped raise awareness about the environmental and health risks of hazardous waste, which has led to increased research and development of safer and eco-friendly waste management practices.
How does the Basel Agreement relate to the UPSC syllabus?
The Basel Agreement is an important topic in the UPSC syllabus, especially in the prelims and mains exams. The agreement comes under the international relations domain, which is an important aspect of the UPSC syllabus.
Candidates are expected to have a good understanding of the concepts related to international environmental agreements like the Basel Agreement and their significance, implementation, and impact on the environment and society.
In conclusion, the Basel Agreement is an important international treaty that has significant implications for environmental protection and sustainable development. It is a crucial part of the UPSC syllabus, and candidates should pay close attention to this topic in their preparation for the exam.
Comentarios recientes